Publications

Colby, B.G., O'Donnell, M. & Bark, R., 2010. Innovations for Supply Reliability: Role of Inter-Jurisdictional Agreements. Western Economics Forum, 9(2), pp.22-32.

Guido, Z. et al., 2013. Informing Decisions with a Climate Synthesis Product: Implications for Regional Climate Services. Weather, Climate, and Society, 5(1), pp.83-92.

Duval, D., 2015. The Influence of Colorado River Flows on the Upper Gulf of California Fisheries Economy.

Duval, D. & Colby, B., 2018. The influence of Colorado River flows on the upper Gulf of California fisheries economy. Ecological Engineering.

Duval, D. & Colby, B., 2015. Influence of Colorado River Flows on the Upper Gulf of California Fisheries Economy. Report to the Sonoran Institute,

Colby, B.G. & Pullen, J., 2008. Influence of Climate Variability on the Market Price of Water in the Gila-San Francisco Basin. Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 33(3), pp.473-487.

Vásquez-León, M. & Bracamonte, A., 2004. Indicadores ambientales para la agricultura sustentable: un Estudio del noreste de Sonora, Sonora, Mexico: El Colegio de Sonora.

Bark, R. & Jacobs, K., 2009. Indian Water Rights Settlements and Water Management Innovations: The Role of the Arizona Water Settlements Act. Water Resources Research, 45(5), p.W05417.

Woodhouse, C. et al., 2016. Increasing influence of air temperature on upper Colorado River streamflow. Geophysical Research Letters, 43(5), pp.2174–2181.

Neff, J. et al., 2008. Increasing Eolian Dust Deposition in the Western United States Linked to Human Activity. Nature Geoscience, 1(3), pp.189-195.

Lenart, M., 2013. Increased health woes among climate change impacts. Southwest Climate Outlook, 12(1), pp.3-5.

Komatsu, K. et al., 2003. Increase in Coccidioidomycosis - Arizona, 1998-2001. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 52, pp.109-112.

Frisvold, G., 2018. Improving Water Footprint Calculations Using Local Agronomic and Environmental Data,

Mount, J. et al., 2016. Improving the Federal Response to Western Drought: Five Areas for Reform, San Francisco, CA: Public Policy Institute of California.

Morehouse, B.J., Carter, R. & Sprouse, T., 2000. The Implications of Sustained Drought for Transboundary Water Management in Nogales, Arizona and Nogales, Sonora. Natural Resources Journal, 40, pp.783-817.

Morehouse, B.J., 2000. The Implications of La Nina and El Nino for Fire Management. National Seasonal Assessment Workshops for Fire Potential.

Frisvold, G.B., 2011. Implications of Climate Change Legislation for U.S. Cotton Growers S. Boyd, Huffman, M. , & Robison, B. .

Hurd, B. et al., 2010. Impacts of Climate Change Legislation on Agriculture in the Rocky Mountain States: Arizona, Colorado and New Mexico., Dekalb, IL: Center for Agriculture in the Environment.

Isoe, J. et al., 2019. Identification and characterization of a mosquito-specific eggshell organizing factor in Aedes aegypti mosquitoes,

Guido, Z., 2011. Hydrologic Extremes and Water Management in a Warmer World - California Perspectives, Tucson, AZ: Climate Assessment for the Southwest, University of Arizona.

Lenart, M., 2006. Hurricane intensity rises with sea surface temps. Southwest Climate Outlook, 5(6), pp.3-5.

Kolivras, K. & Comrie, A.C., 2000. Human Health: Climate and Valley Fever. In W. Sprigg & Hinkley, T. Preparing for a Changing Climate. The Potential Consequences of Climate Variability and Change: Southwest. Tucson, AZ: Institute for the Study of Planet Earth, University of Arizona.

Liverman, D., Yarnal, B. & Turner, B., 2001. The Human Dimensions of Global Environmental Change. In G. Gaile & Wilmott, C. Geography: A Millennial Assessment.

Garfin, G.M., 2013. How would an extra month of 100-plusdegree days feel?. Arizona Daily Star.

Lukas, J. & Woodhouse, C.A., 2007. How tree rings can help reconstruct streamflow. Southwest Climate Outlook, 6(5), pp.3-5.

Lenart, M., 2005. How to use the climate Forecast Evaluation Tool. Southwest Climate Outlook, 4(10), pp.2-4.

Brickey, C. et al., 2010. How to Take Climate Change into Account: A Guidance Document for Adjudicating Water Disputes. Environmental Law Reporter, 40, pp.11215-11228.

Hartmann, H., Pagano, T. & Sorooshian, S., 2002. How Good are Seasonal Climate Forecasts?. The Climate Report, 3(1), pp.6-11.

Frisvold, G.B., 2004. How Federal Farm Programs Affect Water Use, Quality, and Allocation Among Sectors. Water Resources Research, 40(12), p.W12S05.

Bark, R. et al., 2011. How do Homebuyers Value Different Types of Green Space. Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 36(2), pp.395-415.

Morehouse, B.J., Frisvold, G.B. & Bark-Hodgins, R., 2007. How Can Tourism Research Benefit from Multi-Disciplinary Assessmesnts of Climate Change? Lessons from the U.S. Southwest. In A. Matzarakis, de Freitas, C. R. , & Scott, D. Developments in Tourism Climatology. pp. 274-281.

Morehouse, B.J., Frisvold, G.B. & Bark-Hodgins, R., 2007. How Can Recreation and Tourism Benefit from Multi-Disciplinary Approaches to Assess and Adapt to Climate Change? Lessons from the U.S. Southwest A. Matzarakis, de Freitas, C. R. , & Scott, D. . 3rd International Workshop on Climate, Tourism and Recreation.

Clarke, A.J., Colby, B.G. & Thompson, G.D., 2017. Household Water Demand Seasonal Elasticities: A Stone-Geary Model under an Increasing Block Rate Structure. Land Economics, 93(4), pp.608-630.

Crimmins, M.A. et al., 2015. Hopi Climate: An Overview to Support Drought Monitoring and Management, Tucson, AZ: Climate Assessment for the Southwest, University of Arizona.

Vásquez-León, M., 2009. Hispanic Farmers and Farmworkers: Social networks, Institutional Exclusion, and Climate Vulnerability in Southeastern Arizona. American Anthropologist, 111(3).

Meadow, A.M., Ferguson, D.B. & Crimmins, M.A., 2013. Helping a Community Develop a Drought Impacts Reporting System. Rural Connections, 7(1), pp.15-18.

Lenart, M., Garfin, G.M. & Overpeck, J.T., 2004. The Heat Is On. Sonorensis, pp.20-28.

Bark, R. et al., 2009. Habitat Preservation and Restoration: Do Homebuyers have Preferences for Quality Habitat?. Ecological Economics, 68(5), pp.1465-1475.

Brugger, J., Crimmins, M. & McClaran, M., 2016. Groups co-developing approaches to improve planning for drought on public lands, Part III. DroughtScape, (Summer).

Carter, R., 2003. Groundwater resources and climate variability. END InSight, 2(1), pp.1-2.

Lenart, M., 2006. Grassland dynamics shift with climate fluctuations. Southwest Climate Outlook, 5(2), pp.2-4.

Lenart, M., 2007. Global warming inspires a look at solar, wind energy. Southwest Climate Outlook, 6(7), pp.3-6.

Lenart, M., 2007. Global warming in the Southwest: Projections, Observations and Impacts G. M. Garfin et al., Tucson, AZ: Climate Assessment for the Southwest, University of Arizona.

Lenart, M., 2007. Global warming in the Southwest: An overview. Southwest Climate Outlook, 6(4), pp.3-6.

Doster, S., 2007. Global warming determined to be "unequivocal". Southwest Climate Outlook, 6(3), pp.3-5.

Lenart, M., 2005. Is global warming creeping into Southwest forests?. Southwest Climate Outlook, 4(2), pp.2-5.

Lenart, M., 2006. Global warming could affect groundwater recharge. Southwest Climate Outlook, 5(11), pp.3-5.

Overpeck, J.T., Miller, M. & Liverman, D., 2011. Global Climate Change as a Local Phenomenon. In E. Schlager, Engel, K. , & Rider, S. Navigating climate change policy : the opportunities of federalism. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, p. viii, 276 p.

Yool, S. et al., 1999. Geospatial Modeling of Coccidiodes Immitis Habitat as Mediated by Climate and Surface Variables. 24th Annual Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop.

Armenta, R., 2016. Geopotential Height Patterns at 500mb Associated with Major Dust Storms in the United States/Mexico Border Region During January-May of 2011-2014. Las Cruces, NM: New Mexico State University.

Hirschboeck, K., 2009. Future Hydroclimatology and the Research Challenges of a Post-Stationary World. Journal of Contemporary Water Research and Education, (142), pp.4-9.

Lenart, M., 2004. The future Colorado River: Will it deliver?. Southwest Climate Outlook, 3(12), pp.2-4.

Meadow, A. et al., 2016. From principles to action: Applying the National Research Council’s principles for effective decision support to the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s watch office. Climate Services, 1, pp.12-23.

Hughes, M. & Funkhouser, G., 2003. Frequency-Dependent Climate Signal in Upper and Lower Forest Border Trees in the Mountains of the Great Basin. Climatic Change, 59(1-2), pp.233-244.

Norman, L.M. et al., 2013. Framing Scenarios of Binational Water Policy with a Tool to Visualize, Quantify and Valuate Changes in Ecosystem Services. Water, 5(3), pp.852-874.

Hammersley, M., 2014. Fostering Conducive Conditions for Climate Assessments: Collaborative Scenario Planning and the Colorado River Basin Study. Tucson, AZ: The University of Arizona.

Liu, Y. et al., 2008. Formal Scenario Development for Environmental Impact Assessment Studies. In A. Jakeman et al. Developments in Integrated Environmental Assessment. Amsterdam: Elsevier, pp. 145-162.

Mahmoud, M. et al., 2009. A Formal Framework for Scenario Development in Support of Environmental Decision-Making. Environmental Modeling and Software, 24(7), pp.798-808.

Guido, Z., 2011. Forecasting the Monsoon: What to Expect (or not) this Summer. Southwest Climate Outlook, 10(6), pp.3-5.

Lenart, M., 2004. Forecasters expect below-normal East Pacific hurricane activity despite likely El Niño development this season. Southwest Climate Outlook, 3(8), pp.3-4.

Malmberg, J., 2008. Forecast verification: Past, present, and future. END InSight, 7(1), pp.3-5.

Wilder, M. & Whiteford, S., 2005. Flowing Uphill Toward Money: Groundwater Management and Ejidal Producers in Mexico's Free Trade Environment. In L. Randall Changing Structure of Mexico: Political, Social and Economic Prospects. New York: M.E. Sharpe, pp. 341-360.

Carter, R., 2002. Floods in the Southwest. END InSight, 1(3), pp.1-3.

Hirschboeck, K., 2009. Flood Flows of the San Pedro River Basin. In J. Stromberg & Tellman, B. Ecology and Conservation of the San Pedro River. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.

Guido, Z., 2008. Flash floods in city enviroments. Southwest Climate Outlook, 7(9), pp.3-5.

Colorado River Research Group, , 2014. The First Step In Repairing The Colorado River’s Broken Water Budget,

Garfin, G.M., 2005. Fire Season Prospects Split East of the Rockies. Wildfire, 14(2).

Woolley, R. et al., 2002. Fire Season Outlook: Southwest Area. National Seasonal Assessment Workshops for Fire Potential.

Garfin, G.M. et al., 2005. Fire Season Could Mean Double Trouble for West. Wildfire.

Garfin, G.M. & Morehouse, B.J., 2002. Fire In the West. National Seasonal Assessment Workshops for Fire Potential.

Austin, D. & Wolf, B., 2001. Fire in Indian Country: Two Case Studies in the Southwestern United States, Tucson, AZ: Climate Assessment for the Southwest, University of Arizona.

Garfin, G.M. & Morehouse, B.J., 2001. Fire & Climate Workshops. National Seasonal Assessment Workshops for Fire Potential.

Brugger, J., Crimmins, M.A. & Owen, G., 2011. Finding a Place for Climate Science in the Rural West. Rural Connections, 5(2), pp.5-10.

Guido, Z., 2010. The final gasp: Pinyon pines die faster during warmer droughts. Southwest Climate Outlook, 9(4), pp.3-5.

Meadow, A.M., Crimmins, M.A. & Ferguson, D.B., 2013. Field of Dreams or Dream Team? Assessing Two Models for Drought Impact Reporting in the Semiarid Southwest. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 94(10), pp.1507–1517.

Frisvold, G.B., 2005. Federal Farm Programs and Water Use in the Western United States. In B. G. Colby, Thorson, J. , & Britton, S. Negotiating Tribal Water Rights: Fulfilling Promises in the Arid West. Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona Press.

Jones, L. & Colby, B.G., 2010. Farmer Participation in Temporary Irrigation Forbearance: Portfolio Risk Management. Rural Connections, (2), pp.43-48.

Frisvold, G.B. & Deva, S., 2012. Farm size, Irrigation Practices, and Conservation Program Participation in the U.S. Southwest. Irrigation and Drainage, 61, pp.569 – 582.

Schuster, E., 2012. Farm Resilience to Water Supply Variability: An Econometric Analysis of Risk Management Strategies in the Mexicali Valley, Mexico. Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona.

Schuster, E. & Colby, B.G., 2013. Farm and Ecological Resilience to Water Supply Variability. Journal of Contemporary Water Research and Education, 151(1), pp.70-83.

Schuster, E. & Colby, B., 2012. Farm Adaptation to Water Supply Variability: Opportunities in the Colorado River Delta,

Pagano, T., Hartmann, H. & Sorooshian, S., 2002. Factors affecting seasonal forecast use in Arizona water management: a case study of the 1997-98 El Nino. Climate Research, 21(3), pp.259-269.

Garfin, G.M. & Morehouse, B.J., 2001. Facilitating Use of Climate Information for Wildfire Decision-Making in the U.S. Southwest. Fourth Symposium on Fire and Forest Meteorology, pp.116-122.

Ernst, K., Morin, C. & Brown, H., 2015. Extreme Weather Events and Vector-borne Diseases. In R. R. Watson et al. Handbook of Public Health in Natural Disasters: Nutrition, Food, Remediation and Preparation. Wageningen Academic Publishers, pp. 489-512.

Garfin, G. & Leroy, S., 2015. Extreme Heat Toolkit, Tucson, AZ: Climate Assessment for the Southwest.

Guido, Z., 2011. Extreme Events in the Southwest. Southwest Climate Outlook, 10(9), pp.3-6.

Wise, E. & Comrie, A.C., 2005. Extending the Kolmogorov-Zurbenko Filter: Application to Ozone, Particulate Matter, and Meteorological Trends. Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association, 55(8), pp.1208-1216.

Corringham, T., Westerling, A. & Morehouse, B.J., 2008. Exploring Use of Climate Information in Wildland Fire Management: A Decision Calendar Study. Journal of Forestry, 106(2), pp.71-77.

Comrie, A.C. et al., 1999. Exploring Climate Variability and Valley Fever. 24th Annual Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop.

Naden, R. et al., 2006. Experts discuss early start to Southwest fire season. Southwest Climate Outlook, 5(3), pp.2-4.

Comrie, A.C. & Cavazos, T., 2001. Experimental Seasonal Forecast of Monsoon Precipitation in Arizona. 18th Annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) Workshop.

Hessburg, P., Kuhlmann, E. & Swetnam, T., 2005. Examining the Recent Climate Through the Lens of Ecology: Inferences from Temporal Pattern Analysis. Ecological Applications, 15(2), pp.440-457.

Carter, R. & Morehouse, B.J., 2001. An Examination of Arizona Water Law and Policy From the Perspective of Climate Impacts, Tucson, AZ: Climate Assessment for the Southwest, University of Arizona.

McCabe, G. et al., 2017. Evidence that recent warming is reducing upper Colorado River Flows. Earth Interactions, 21.

Lenart, M., 2007. Everybody counts when reining in global warming. Southwest Climate Outlook, 6(2), pp.3-5.

Ferguson, D. et al., 2016. Evaluation to Advance Science Policy: Lessons from Pacific RISA and CLIMAS. In Climate in Context: Science and Society Partnering for Adaptation. New Jersey: Wiley Ltd. & Sons, pp. 215-233.

Pagano, T., Garen, D. & Sorooshian, S., 2004. Evaluation of Official Western U.S. Seasonal Water Supply Outlooks 1922-2002. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 5, pp.896-909.

Franz, K., 2001. Evaluation of National Weather Service Ensemble Streamflow Prediction Water Supply Forecasts. Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona.

Wall, T., Garfin, G.M. & Galayda, J., 2012. Evaluating Our Capacity: A Discussion of Capability for Ongoing Climate Assessment in the Colorado River Basin, Tucson, AZ: Climate Assessment for the Southwest, University of Arizona.

McKellar, T., 2017. Evaluating How Representative Simple Multiscalar Drought Indices are of Modeled Soil Moisture Across the Desert Southwest United States.

Frisvold, G. et al., 2018. Evaluating Gravity-Flow Irrigation with Lessons from Yuma, Arizona, USA. Sustainability, 10(5).

Meadow, A.M., 2017. An Ethnohistory of the NOAA RISA Program, Tucson, AZ: Climate Assessment for the Southwest, University of Arizona.

Molotch, N. et al., 2005. Estimating the Spatial Distribution of Snow Water Equivalent in an Alpine Basin Using Binary Regression Tree Models: the Impact of Digital Elevation Data and Independent Variable Selection. Hydrological Processes, 19(7), pp.1459-1479.

Molotch, N. et al., 2004. Estimating the distribution of snow water equivalent and snow extent beneath cloud cover in the Salt–Verde River basin, Arizona. Hydrological Processes, 18(9), pp.1595-1611.

Keyes, D. et al., 2001. Estimating the Costs of Violating Air Quality Standards. EM: Air and Waste Management Association's Magazine for Environmental Managers, (1), pp.22-30.

Hurd, B. et al., 2011. Estimated Impacts of Climate Change Legislation on New Mexico Agriculture, Las Cruces, NM: Agricultural Experiment Station, New Mexico State University.

Wilder, M., 2008. Equity, Privatization and Reforms: Water and Small Farmers in Mexico. In R. Perry, Ingram, H. , & Whiteley, J. Water and Equity: Apportioning Water among Places and Values. Cambridge: Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Wilder, M., 2008. Equity and Water in Mexico's Changing Institutional Landscape. In J. Whiteley, Ingram, H. , & Perry, R. Water, Place, and Equity. Cambridge: Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press.

Pablos, N.Pineda, Browning-Aiken, A. & Wilder, M., 2007. Equilibrio de bajo nivel y manejo urbano del aqua en Cananea, Sonora. Frontera Norte, 19(37).

Park, B. et al., 2005. An epidemic of coccidioidomycosis in Arizona associated with climate changes, 1998-2001. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 191(11), pp.1981-1987.

Kolivras, K. et al., 2001. Environmental Variability and Coccidioidomycosis (Valley Fever). Aerobiologia, 17(1), pp.31-42.

Liverman, D. et al., 1999. Environmental Issues Along the U.S. Mexico Border: Drivers of Changes and the Response of Citizens and Institutions. Annual Review of Energy and Environment, 24, pp.607-643.

Kerna, A., 2012. Environmental Flows: A CVM Study and Water Market Activity Analysis. Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona.

Schuster, E. et al., 2012. Entendiendo el Valor del Agua en la Agricultura: Herramientas para Negociar Intercambios de Agua,

Guido, Z., 2012. ENSO-Neutral: Another Dry Winter?. Southwest Climate Outlook, 11(11), pp.3-5.

O'Lenic, E. et al., 2011. An Emerging Protocol for Research to Operations (R2O) at Climate Prediction Center (CPD) N. Weather Service. 36th Annual NOAA Climate Diagnostics and Prediction Workshop.

Guido, Z., 2010. El Niño–Southern Oscillation: the causes, impacts in the Southwest, and future. Southwest Climate Outlook, 9(1), pp.3-5.

Crimmins, M., 2016. The El Niño-Southern Oscillation. Arizona Water Resource - Water Resources Research Center Quarterly Newsletter, 24(2), p.9.

Lenart, M., 2006. El Niño: a wild card for climate change impacts. Southwest Climate Outlook, 5(1), pp.2-4.

Lenart, M., 2002. El Niño: A focus on variability. END InSight, 1(1), p.1.

Weiss, J. et al., 2018. El Nino 2018-2019? An Overview of What It Might Mean for Arizona,

Weiss, J. et al., 2016. El Niño 2015-2016: Will It Affect the Wildland Fire Season in Arizona?,

Kelly-Richards, S., Valdés-Negroni, J. & Guerra-Schleef, F., 2017. El Desarrollo de Centrales Hidroeléctricas en el Territorio de las Comunidades Mapuche-Williche de la Cuenca del Lago Ranco y Lago Maihue Puelwillimapu, Tucson: Climate Assessment for the Southwest.

Brown, H. et al., 2017. Effect of temperature thresholds on modeled Aedes aegypti population dynamics. Journal of Medical Entomology.

Garfin, G.M., P. Lankao, R. & Varady, R., 2013. Editorial: Rethinking integrated assessments and management projects in the Americas. Environmental Science & Policy, 26, pp.1-5.

Colby, B.G., 2003. Economics of Urban Water Demand and Supply. In N. Buras Managing Urban Water Demand. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Press.

Carter, R., 2003. The economic impacts of drought in the Southwest. END InSight, 2(3), pp.1-4.

Duval, D. et al., 2016. Economic Impact of Cooperative Extension Efforts in Rangeland Management for Northern Arizona Ranching Allotment. Working Paper, Tucson, AZ: Arizona Cooperative Extension.

Frisvold, G.B., 2015. The economic contribution of agriculture in Yuma County. In W. Noble A Case Study in Efficiency – Agriculture and Water Use in the Yuma, Arizona Area.

Colby, B.G., 2003. Economic Characteristics of Successful Environmental Dispute Resolution Outcomes. In R. Oleary & Bingham, L. Evaluating Environmental and Public Policy Dispute Resolution Programs and Policies. Resources for the Future, pp. 301-325.

Bark, R. & Colby, B.G., 2006. An Economic Assessment of the Sonoran Desert Conservation Plan. Natural Resources Journal, 46(3), pp.709-725.

O'Donnell, M. & Colby, B.G., 2009. Dry-Year Water Supply Reliability Contracts: A Tool for Water Managers,

Guido, Z., 2011. Dry Winter Escalates Need for Wet Monsoon. Southwest Climate Outlook, 10(5), pp.3-5.

Overpeck, J.T. & Udall, B., 2010. Dry Times Ahead. Science, 328, pp.1642-1643.

Garfin, G.M., 2009. Dry Heat: An Overview of Climate Changes and their Impacts on North America's Arid Regions. Sonarida, 27(Jan-Jun).

Schmidt, N., 2003. A Dry El Niño Winter. END InSight, 2(2), pp.4-6.

Weiss, J. & Crimmins, M., 2017. DroughtView: Satellite-based Drought Monitoring and Assessment, Arizona Cooperative Extension.

Guido, Z., 2012. Droughts, Megadroughts, and More: A Conversation with Jonathan Overpeck. Southwest Climate Outlook, 11(7), pp.3-5.

Carter, R., 2003. Drought Update: Where do we Stand?. END InSight, 2(6), p.3.

Woodhouse, C.A. & Lukas, J.J., 2006. Drought, Tree Rings, and Water Resource Management in Colorado. Canadian Water Resources, 31(4), pp.1-14.

Ferguson, D.B. et al., 2011. Drought Preparedness for Tribes in the Four Corners Region Workshop Report, Tucson, AZ: Climate Assessment for the Southwest, University of Arizona.

Guido, Z., 2013. Drought on the Rio Grande. Rural Connections, 7(1), pp.7-10.

Vilaly, M.Abd salam, 2013. Drought Monitoring with Remote Sensing Based Land Surface Phenology Applications and Validation. Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona.

Ferguson, D.B. et al., 2017. Drought Monitoring to Support Planning for the Hopi Tribe: Final Report 2010-2016, Tucson, AZ: Climate Assessment for the Southwest, University of Arizona.

Wilder, M. & Garfin, G.M., 2010. Drought Hazard and Risk. In B. Warf Encyclopedia of geography. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.

Garfin, G.M., Crimmins, M.A. & Jacobs, K., 2006. Drought, Climate Variability and Implications for Water Supply and Management. In B. G. Colby & Jacobs, K. Arizona Water Policy: Management Innovations In An Urbanizing, Arid Region. Washington, D.C.: Resources for the Future, pp. 61-78.

Sonnett, J. et al., 2006. Drought and Declining Reservoirs: Comparing Media Discourse in Arizona and New Mexico, 2002-2004. Global Environmental Change, 16, pp.95-113.

McPhee, J., Comrie, A.C. & Garfin, G.M., 2004. Drought and Climate in Arizona: Top Ten Questions & Answers, Tucson, AZ: Climate Assessment for the Southwest, University of Arizona.

Carter, R., 2002. Dreaming of a white Christmas?. END InSight, 1(6), pp.3-4.

Brusca, R.C. et al., 2013. Dramatic response to climate change in the Southwest: Robert Whittaker's 1963 Arizona Mountain plant transect revisited. Ecology and Evolution, 3(10), pp.3307-3319.

Garfin, G.M. et al., 2010. Downscaling Climate Projections in Topographically Diverse Landscapes of the Colorado Plateau in the Arid Southwestern United States C. Van Riper, III, Wakeling, B. , & Sisk, T. . The Colorado Plateau IV: Proceedings of the 9th Biennial Conference on Colorado Plateau Research, pp.21-24.

Guido, Z. & Crimmins, M.A., 2011. A Double-Dip? Mounting Evidence Suggests La Niña Will Return This Winter. Southwest Climate Outlook, 10(8), pp.3-6.

Ciancarelli, B. et al., 2014. Dominant patterns of US warm season precipitation variability in a fine resolution observational record, with focus on the southwest. International Journal of Climatology, 34(3), pp.687-707.

Crimmins, M.A. et al., 2017. Do-it-yourself construction guide: Rugged accumulation precipitation gauge for remote monitoring.

Artiola, J., Crimmins, M.A. & Yoklic, M., 2008. Doing Our Part to Help Conserve Arizona's Water Resources and Reduce Global Warming by Saving Energy at Home. Arizona Cooperative Extension, (AZ1485).

Herrmann, S. et al., 2016. Divergent responses of vegetation cover in Southwestern U.S. ecosystems to dry and wet years at different elevations. Environmental Research Letters, 11, p.124005.

Weiss, J., Castro, C. & Overpeck, J.T., 2009. Distinguishing Pronounced Droughts in the Southwestern United States: Seasonality and Effects of Warmer Temperatures. Journal of Climate, 22, pp.5918-5932.

McEvoy, J. & Wilder, M., 2012. Discourse and Desalination: Potential Impacts of Proposed Climate Change Adaptation Interventions in the Arizona-Sonora Border Region. Global Environmental Change, 22(2), pp.353-363.

Crimmins, M.A. et al., 2017. Discerning “Flavors” of Drought Using Climate Extremes Indices. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 56, pp.989-1001.

Dhanireddy, P. & Frisvold, G.B., 2012. Disaster Assistance and Crop Insurance Participation in the US. Agricultural & Applied Economics Association’s Annual Meeting.

Xu, T. et al., 2008. Diagnosing 2007 U.S. precipitation extremes. Southwest Climate Outlook, 7(4), pp.3-5.

Yarnal, B. et al., 2001. Developments and Prospects in Synoptic Climatology. International Journal of Climatology, 21, pp.1923-1950.

Comrie, A.C. & Brown, D., 2002. Development and Analysis of Fine-Scale Gridded Climate Data for Arizona and New Mexico. 12th Conference on Applied Climatology.

Colby, B., 2016. Developing System Conservation Programs: A Guide for the Bureau of Reclamation and Partner Organizations,

Frisvold, G., 2015. Developing Sustainability Metrics for Water Use in Arizona Small Grain Production Final Report to the Arizona Grain Research and Promotion Council, Phoenix, AZ: Arizona Department of Agriculture.

Garfin, G., LeRoy, S. & Jones, H., 2017. Developing Integrated Heat-Health Information for Long-term Resilience and Early Warning for the El Paso-Juárez-Las Cruces Region,

Garfin, G. & LeRoy, S., 2017. Developing an Integrated Heat Health Information System for Long-Term Resilience to Climate and Weather Extremes in the El Paso-Juarez-Las Cruces Region: Report from the workshop held in El Paso, TX, July 13, 2016, Tucson, AZ: Institute of the Environment.

Norman, L. et al., 2010. Developing an Ecosystem Services Online Decision Support Tool to Assess the Impacts of Climate Change and Urban Growth in the Santa Cruz Watershed; Where We Live, Work, and Play. Sustainability, 2(7), pp.2044-2069.

Morin, C.W., 2009. Developing a Climate Driven Dynamic Mosquito Population Model with Applications to Global Warming Scenarios. Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona.

Brugger, J. & Crimmins, M.A., 2015. Designing Institutions to Support Local-Level Climate Change Adaptation: Insights from a Case Study of the U.S. Cooperative Extension System. Weather, Climate, and Society, 7(1), pp.18-38.

Brugger, J. & Crimmins, M., 2014. Designing institutions to support local level climate change adaptation: Insights from a case study of the U.S. Cooperative Extension System. Weather, Climate, and Society , 7(1), pp.18-38.

Guido, Z., 2011. Deep Freezes: Will future warming paradoxically cause more extreme cold events?. Southwest Climate Outlook, 10(2), pp.3-5.

Hartmann, H., 2006. Decision Support Tools: Strategies for Effectively Linking Hydroclimatic Science and Society. American Geophysical Union, 12.

Weltzin, J. et al., 2016. Daily Accumulated Growing Degree Day and Spring Index Maps. Information sheet.,

Hartmann, H., Pagano, T. & Sorooshian, S., 2002. Customized On-Line Climate Forecast Evaluations: a Tool for Improving Water and Watershed Management. 10th Conference on Agricultural, Range, and Aviation Meteorology.

Hirschboeck, K. & Meko, D., 2008. The Current Drought in Context: A Tree-Ring Based Evaluation of Water Supply Variability for the Salt-Verde River Basin, Tucson, AZ: The University of Arizona, The Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research.

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