Forecasts and Outlooks:
Southwest
Climate Outlook - April 2008
Date issued: April 23, 2008
B. Recent Conditions
Temperature
Warmer temperatures have brought an earlier-than-normal snowmelt to the Southwest and may enhance the fire season.
Figure 1. Recent Temperature Conditions
Precipitation
Heavy precipitation in early winter has been nearly balanced out by much drier-than-average conditions in February and March.
Figure 2. Recent Precipitation Conditions
Drought
During the last month, drought intensity increased across southern and eastern New Mexico. Short-term drought status in Arizona has continued to improve, with normal conditions statewide except for southeastern Arizona.
Figure 3. U.S. Drought Monitor
Figure
4. Arizona Drought Status
Figure 5. New Mexico Drought Status
Water Supply
In Arizona, storage is well-above average in the Salt-Verde reservoir system, while Colorado River reservoirs are at their seasonal low. Statewide storage in New Mexico decreased during the last month. Snowpack observations in both states are slightly to significantly lower than those reported one month ago.
Figure 6. Arizona Reservoir Levels
Figure 7. New Mexico Reservoir Level
Figure 8. Southwest Snowpack
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